Redox Regulation of Autophagy in Dilated and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Keywords:
Autophagy; Dilated cardiomyopathy; Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Oxidative stressAbstract
Autophagy is an essential intercellular degrading system for protein aggregates and organelle turnover. Disruption of autophagic flux will disturb cellular homeostasis and influence different cardiovascular diseases including cardiomyopathy. However, no agreement has been reached about whether autophagy ameliorates or exacerbates the pathological development of cardiomyopathy. This review will try to compare the different roles of autophagy in dilated and hypertrophic cardiomyopathies. In addition, oxidative stress is interconnected with autophagy in various aspects, and as such, we will also offer some details of this interplay in cardiomyopathy.
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